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Transformer
demonstrates the workings of a transformer, showing
that the electrical current actually undergoes two transformations.
The first is from electric current to a magnetic field,
and the second from a magnetic field to an electric
current. The exhibit also shows that only alternating
current can be transformed, and not direct current,
since the secondary coil only responds to a changing
magnetic field. The exhibit allows the visitor to change
the magnetic field by either changing the current in
the primary coil with a lever that controls the DC.
power supply, or by leaving the current on and sliding
the secondary coil into and out of the primary coils
magnetic field. We also hang a regular bar magnet on
the exhibit which the visitor can move into and out
of the secondary coil.
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