Parachutes
Discussion

To participate in an ongoing discussion of the Parachutes Activity, or to read what other people have said, click here.

Parachutes

Learn how to infuse kit based activities with inquiry. The Parachutes Activity helps teachers analyze and adapt existing structured activities into more open ended investigations.

For the full text of the Parachutes Activity, click here.

For the Parachutes Criteria for Evaluating Activities sheet only, click here. For the Parachutes Activity Task Card(figure 2), click here. For the Adapting and Improving Children's Activities (figure 3),click here. For the Sample Student Work on Questioning (figure 4), click here. Then, you can print them out as you would any other document on your computer.

Why do it?

This is a good activity to do if your teachers are trying to implement an inquiry approach to teaching using variously structured curriculum materials like kits. It creates a reference point against which to judge and compare the effectiveness of classroom activities and provides a method of designing a template for adapting existing materials towards a more inquiry-based approach.

How to do it?

This activity takes 3 hours, requires staff (ideally 1 for each 10-15 people) to facilitate discussions, a room (or two if crowded, ideally with high ceilings for throwing parachutes in the air), and requires the following materials: plastic sheets (such as trash bags), string, tape, various weights (such as washers), and copies of the Criteria for Evaluating Activities sheet (figure 1).

Doing it:

This activity consists of five steps including a group discussion where participants can analyze and reflect upon their work.

 

Step 1
Teachers discuss and add to the Criteria for Evaluating Activities (Figure 1) to evaluate an activity's ability to advance children's understanding while investigating their own questions.

The final list can be edited and compiled at the end of the activity so that the teachers can use it in future evaluations and adaptation efforts.

 

Step 2


Teams of four teachers build and test parachutes following the directions outlined in Figure 2.

To see what this looks like in action, click here.

Step 3
Each team systematically evaluates the parachute activity using the group's agreed-upon list of criteria.


Step 4


Then, each team works to redesign the parachute activity to meet more of the criteria on the list. Participants move back and forth between planning ways to adapt the parachute activity and testing out the possibilities through actual experiments.

To see groups developing and testing their expanded curriculum adaption ideas using the parachutes, click here.

Step 5
Participants share their re-designs with others in order to reflect upon the adapting process and to discuss how this new activity might be useful in their classrooms, and in helping to adapt other activities.

At the end, the whole group revises and adds to the criteria list developed in Step 1 and retains this list for future work.

Having done it:

After doing this activity, teachers will have an agreed upon set of criteria that can be used to evaluate existing curriculum and adapt it if neccessary so that it supports a wider range of aspects of inquiry teaching than is provided by prescribed kits or other curriculum materials.


Parachutes
Discussion

To participate in an ongoing discussion of the Parachutes Activity, or to read what other people have said, click here.

For the full text of the Parachutes Activity, click here.

For the Parachutes Criteria for Evaluating Activities sheet only, click here. For the Parachutes Activity Task Card(figure 2), click here. For the Adapting and Improving Children's Activities (figure 3),click here. For the Sample Student Work on Questioning (figure 4), click here. Then, you can print them out as you would any other document on your computer.

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