The Eameses
Creators of Mathematica: A World of Numbers... and Beyond
October 6, 2001- May 5, 2002
From the
1940s to the 1970s, Charles and Ray Eames, the husband-and-wife design
team best known for their inviting and user-friendly mid-century designs,
transformed America. Their innovative work includes their still popular
1956 lounge chair and ottomon, as well as everything from films to
exhibitions. The broad sweep of the Eameses workfrom furniture
to nature films to a mathematics exhibitiontestifies not only
to their wide-ranging curiosity but also to their belief that knowledge,
properly packaged, can entertain.
A major theme
in all the Eameses' more scientific endeavors was the beauty and elegance
of scientific principles and the tools used to study and convey them.
Revealing sciences complex intergration of art, philosophy and
nature, the Eameses films and exhibitions successfully translate
complicated ideas into simple images that make them understandable.
In 1999,
the first posthumous retrospective in the United States of the Eameses
work opened at the Library of Congress in Washington. It then travelled
the US, closing at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art in late 2000.
A little
known fact is the Charles and Ray Eames were friends of physicist
and educator Frank Oppenheimer, founder of the Exploratorium and its
director until his death in 1985. They visited the Exploratorium many
times, providing some of their films to the Exploratoriums collection.
The synergy is obvious. The Eameses sought to foster universal understanding
of the social benefits of science. To help people understand new technologies,
and their potential, they produced approximately 60 films, exhibitions
and books. The Eameses joined their scientist colleagues as visual
communicators.
The Eameses
believed in good design not just as a way to sell products but as
a way to improve peoples lives. Whether they designed a chair,
made a film about computers, or designed an exhibition on mathematics,
they really believed they were helping others understand the world
around them.
"One of the
best kept secrets in science is how unpompous scientists are at their
science, and the amount of honest fun that for them is part of it,"
Charles Eames once wrote. His goal, in presenting films and exhibitions
on math and science for the public, was "to let the fun out of the
bag."
Among the
films of Charles and Ray Eames in the Exploratorium collection is
"Powers of Ten." Look down on a picnicker napping in a park
as the field of view steadily widens. With its fixed perspective,
you then seem to be zooming upward at a rate of a power of ten every
ten seconds. Within a few minutes, the galaxy is a white dot. Zooming
back down again, you wind up inside a carbon atom in the picnickerÕs
skin.
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